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beta cell-specific ZnT8 knockout mouse (RIP2 promoter)

Deletion of ZnT8 selectively from beta cells reproduces effects on glucose homeostasis similar to the systemic knockout.

Outcome measures

以血糖浓度对时间作图得到完整血糖-时间曲线,并可计算曲线下面积(AUC)反映葡萄糖清除程度;当各受试对象基线血糖不同时应比较高于基线的幅度或曲线下面积,而非仅比较单一终点值。该检测反映葡萄糖负荷后的整体清除,不等同于胰岛素作用的直接测量。

Experimental animals

Experimental procedures

提前一周单笼饲养 实验前一周将小鼠改为单笼饲养。 称量体重 逐只称量小鼠体重,用于按体重计算给糖体积。 禁食6小时 禁食六小时(06:00:00)。 测定基线血糖 禁食结束后,先用血糖仪测定血糖作为基线。 腹腔注射葡萄糖 按2 g/kg体重腹腔注射葡萄糖:将2 g D-葡萄糖溶于10 ml生理盐水配成20%葡萄糖贮备液,按每克体重10 ul给予。 系列采血测定血糖 于注射葡萄糖后15、30、45、60、90和120分钟采集血样,用血糖仪测定血糖。

Model identity

Model name
beta cell-specific ZnT8 knockout mouse (RIP2 promoter)
Species
mouse
Genotype / zygosity
ZnT8 deletion driven by the RIP2 promoter

Biological characteristics

Research questions
Whether beta cell ZnT8 deletion accounts for the systemic knockout phenotype.
Limitations
Phenotype attribution is specific to the beta-cell line; the RIP2 transgene expression pattern should be verified against the systemic model used for comparison.

Experimental methods

Experimental protocols

  • 小鼠腹腔注射葡萄糖耐量检测(IPGTT)

    Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test (IPGTT) in mice: single-house for one week, weigh, fast for 6 hours, measure baseline glucose, inject 2 g/kg body weight of 20% D-glucose intraperitoneally, then collect blood at 15 to 120 minutes after injection. Used to assess glucose clearance in obesity and glucose-metabolism models.

Reagents and materials

References

  1. T2D risk gene function in mouse models: Tcf7l2 and SLC30A8/ZnT8 review (PMID:23710470)
  2. Roberta Marongiu, Sabina Marciano. Glucose Tolerance Test, Version 2. protocols.io record 98408, 2024-04-18. https://doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.261geddodv47/v2
  3. Standard operating procedures for describing and performing metabolic tests of glucose homeostasis in mice. Disease Models & Mechanism (2010), PMID 20713647, DOI 10.1242/dmm.006239
  4. ARRIVE 2.0 guidelines